📚 FYUG (NEP) previous year question papers solution

ASSAM UNIVERSITY, SILCHAR

FYUG 1st semester Physics DSC 102 Previous Year Question Papers Solutions

UNIT 4

SHM: Simple Harmonic Oscillations. Differential equation of SHM and its solution. Kinetic Energy, potential energy, total energy in SHM and their time-average values. Damped oscillation. Forced oscillations, Resonance, sharpness of resonance; power dissipation and Quality Factor.
Non-Inertial Systems: Inertial and Non-inertial frames and fictitious forces. Uniformly rotating frame. Laws of Physics in rotating coordinate systems: Coriolis Theorem; Centrifugal force. Coriolis force and its applications.

2019

(FYUG PHY-DSC102 Same as CBCS PHҮНСС–102T )

1. What is the affect of Coriolis force on freely falling body at the earth?

2. A particle is executing SHM in air. Name the type of oscillation and write the differential equation of motion.

3. Define bandwidth of resonance. What is the relation between bandwidth and relaxation time?

4. Amplitude of forced vibration is given by
A = f0  [ (ω02 − p2)2 + p22 ]−1/2
where the symbols have their usual meanings.
Discuss with the help of suitable graph the variations of A with ω for
(i) low τ
(ii) high τ.

5. Write a note on fictitious force.

6. Calculate the deviation of a freely falling body from a height of 100 m at latitude 45° N due to Coriolis acceleration.

7. What is resonance? Define sharpness of resonance and quality factor.

2020

(FYUG PHY-DSC102 Same as CBCS PHҮНСС–102T )

8. What is the equation of SHM? Explain it.

9. Find an expression of kinetic energy of brs a body executing SHM.

10. Define sharpness of resonance.

11. What is quality factor?

12. What are the important characteristics of SHM?

13. Show that total energy of a body executing SHM is constant at any instant.

14. Write short notes on non-inertial frames and fictitious forces.

15. Find the condition of resonance.

2021

(FYUG PHY-DSC102 Same as CBCS PHҮНСС–102T )

16. If the displacement of a moving point at any instant of time t is given by

x = acos ωt+ bsin ωt
where a and b are constants and ω is the angular frequency. Show that the motion is simple harmonic.

17. What is meant by simple harmonic motion? Mention some of its properties.

18. What is Coriolis force? Mention its one application.

19. Obtain the differential equation of SHм and solve it.

20. Show that total energy is conserved during simple harmonic motion.

21. Obtain the transformation equation for potential velocity for a uniformly rotating frame of reference. Show that such a frame is non-inertial in nature.

2023

(FYUG PHY-DSC102 )

22. What are fictitious and Coriolis forces ?

23. Define resonance and sharpness of resonance.

24. Find an expression of kinetic energy of a body executing SHM.

25. What are the important characteristics of SHM? Show that the time period of simple harmonic oscillator is given by
T = 2π displacement acceleration

26. Explain briefly forced and damped oscillations. Write down the differential equation of damped oscillation and solve it to find the general equation of displacement.


27. Write the differences between inertial and non-inertial frames of references. Show that a rotating frame is a non-inertial frame of reference.

28. What are the important characteristics of SHM? Set up the differential equation of motion of a body executing simple harmonic motion.

2024

(FYUG PHY-DSC102 )

29. What are the characteristics of simple harmonic motion?

30. Obtain the differential equation of simple harmonic motion.

31. Distinguish between inertial and non-inertial frames.

32. The displacement of a particle executing SHM is represented by
y = 10 sin (100πt + π/6) m

Find its
(i) Amplitude
(ii) Angular frequency
(iii) Frequency
(iv) Time period

33. Obtain the expressions for average kinetic energy and average potential energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motion.

34. Obtain the expressions of fictitious forces appearing in a uniformly rotating frame of reference.

35. Explain the effect of Coriolis force on a freely falling body.


CBCS PYQ SAME AS FYUG PHYSICS DSC 102

CBCS PHYHCC-102 Question Paper 2019 Click Here
CBCS PHYHCC-102 Question Paper 2020 Click Here
CBCS PHSHCC-102 Question Paper 2021 Click Here

FYUG PYQ PHYSICS DSC 102

FYUG PHYSICS DSC 102 Question Paper 2023 Click Here
FYUG PHYSICS DSC 102 Question Paper 2024 Click Here

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